Document 2 of 6 · The lawsuit begins

Summons and Foreclosure Complaint

Being sued does not mean losing. Most of the process still lies ahead, and homeowners who respond consistently do better than those who go silent.

What this document is

The papers that open the actual court case, usually hand-delivered or left at the home. The complaint says what the lender claims you owe and asks the court for the right to sell the home; the summons tells you how long you have to respond.

Your clock

You have 35 days from service to file an answer with the court. New Jersey foreclosures take many months after filing even when uncontested; a contested case takes longer.

What to do this week

  1. 1

    Mark the 35th day on a calendar today. Filing an answer, especially one raising real defenses, keeps the case contested and preserves your leverage.

  2. 2

    Ask the court about the free New Jersey Foreclosure Mediation Program; a filed case is what makes you eligible to request it.

  3. 3

    If you have not applied for loss mitigation yet, do it now. The case and the application run on separate tracks, and a complete application carries legal protections against the sale moving forward.

What is still possible

Nearly everything. Modification, mediation, reinstatement, refinance, short sale, market or cash sale, and Chapter 13 all remain available. What changes is that deadlines now exist and ignoring them costs you the contested timeline.

Two minutes of questions tells you which of these options actually fit your numbers and your timeline.

See My Options, Free

Educational information, not legal advice. Deadlines reflect New Jersey law generally; your case may differ, and a licensed New Jersey attorney can confirm what applies.

Independent, and paid by nobody

We take no referral fees, no commissions, and no advertising money from anything on this site. Every cash buyer, nonprofit and government program listed is independently owned and operated with no connection to us. The one exception is Corcoran Sawyer Smith x Builders Resource Center, a brokerage the people behind this guide have an ownership interest in, which is labeled as a related business everywhere it appears so you can weigh it accordingly.

help@njforeclosureguide.org

We read every message and reply within one business day.

290 W Mt Pleasant Ave, Suite 2210, Livingston, NJ 07039By appointment only.

Take the Free AssessmentWorked with us before? Leave a review

Free, no obligation, nothing to sell you. We are not a law firm, a lender, or a real estate brokerage, and nothing here is legal advice.